3D documentary filmmaking – choosing a camera
OK.
Three months after we started sourcing gear for rent and sale for our first 3D shoot - for the explosive demolition series Blowdown - we’ve narrowed down a camera ... we think.
The final showdown was between the SI-2K and the Iconix.
Before I go into which one we chose and why, it’s probably useful to explain exactly what we need them for.
This episode of Blowdown requires more than twenty 3D cameras:
-Two to film actuality and main story beats.
Our camera needs for this:
1. “A” camera system. Portable and operated by one person. This is when suppliers told us – “can’t be done.”
2. “B” camera Rig. As above – but for close-ups.
-18+ POV and kill cams capturing large and small scale on-site action and the actual implosions – which in the case of the Fonte Nova stadium will be many.
I've inserted screen grabs of the types of POVs we capture:

At the base of a rocket tower implosion, Cape Canaveral.
To get the dynamic idea of what these kill cams, mounted to the structures Controlled Demolition implodes, have to stand up to, watch them in action.
These are our money shots. And I won’t compromise on them: to capture the Blowdown like this, from inside the actual structure, we demand the footage from these cameras survive dynamite, concrete and rebar, and the free-fall of a complete structural collapse.
The Fonte Nova stadium a 100,000+ seater that’s been modified a few times, so is being brought down in sections.

Riding a high rise to the ground, shot from the roof, South Padre Island
So how do we get this done in the third dimension?
For the A-camera we decided to try for a two camera side-by-side system with an interaxial distance of 65 mm or less – a duo of small HD cigar type cameras that can spit out a bit rate of at least 100 MB to meet broadcast requirements yet can be operated by one person, running around the field shooting (ie. No room for Avatar-esque static power, tethers and monitors on this shoot).

An excavator demolishing bleachers, the RCA Dome, Indianapolis
For the side-by-side we looked at the Iconix and the SI-2K. Here’s what we found:
-The SI-2K has a 2/3 inch sensor. The size of the unit was such that the minimum interaxial would have been 72 mm – so it was too wide for us to be able to handle in the field.
-The Iconix has a 1/3 inch sensor. It’s smaller, but it still provides adequate quality – the benefit being that cameras with lenses are small enough that we can get the interaxial down to 35 mm … less than our 65 mm benchmark.
Based on our calculations this will get us in the range that we need to comfortably shoot characters moving around on a handheld system.
So after much debate, the Iconix it is!
Now we have to figure out how to rig it …
- Vancouver
- stereoscopy
- stereoscopic
- stereographic
- South Padre Island
- SI-2K
- S3D
- RCA Dome
- Parallax Film Productions
- kill cam
- Indianapolis
- implosion
- Iconix
- Ian Herring
- How to film 3D
- History Television
- explosion
- demolition
- Controlled Demolition Inc.
- Cape Canaveral
- Blowdown
- 3D techniques
- 3D rig
- 3D production company
- 3D film production
- 3D film news
- 3D documentary
- 3D cameras
- 3D

Comments
If you are looking for a 2/3 inch Sensor with an Iterocular of 65 M/M
We have it. Ari Presler of Silicom Imaging and 3dcameracompany of Toronto Canada have deveoped The HAWKEYE 3D SI-2K Camera.
The HAWKEYE is essentially 2 x SI-2K Minis in one Stereoscopic Housing Fixed at 65M/M I/O.
If you would like more information please contact me billw@3dcameracompany.com
or ari@siliconimaging.com
Hi Bill,
What lenses do you use with that system? We'd be wanting the angle of view of a 6.3mm lense for 2/3" sensors. I'm calculating that at 6.3mm at 65mm interaxial, I'd have to place my nearest subject at about 2m to keep my background from diverging. Does this correspond with your data?
Also, how are you controlling the minis and recording the data. Cinedeck 3D?
Best,
- Sean